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India’s New Parliament Building | A Blend of Tradition, Innovation, and Sustainability

India's New Parliament Building, a centerpiece of the Central Vista Redevelopment Project, reflects the country's forward-thinking approach to governance while paying homage to its cultural heritage. Inaugurated in 2023, this architectural marvel is designed to accommodate the expanding needs of the world’s largest democracy, offering cutting-edge technology, sustainability, and accessibility, all housed within a stunning triangular structure.

Key Features of the New Parliament Building

1. Triangular Design Inspired by Sacred Geometry
   Spread over an area of 64,500 square meters, the New Parliament Building's triangular design symbolizes stability and strength. This shape aligns with the overall architectural layout of the Central Vista buildings, creating a cohesive look while maximizing space and functionality.

2. Seating Capacity and Themes
   The Lok Sabha chamber, inspired by the national bird, the peacock, is designed to seat 888 members. Its spacious layout and colorful design embody the vibrancy of Indian democracy. The Rajya Sabha chamber, themed around the national flower, the lotus, offers seating for 384 members, with both chambers designed for modern functionality.

3. Modern Amenities and Technological Advancements
   Each bench in both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha chambers will seat two members, and every seat is equipped with digital systems and touch screens. These features enable real-time information access, voting, and communication, supporting a paperless, technologically advanced Parliament.

4. Constitution Hall: A Tribute to India’s Democratic Heritage
   One of the building's highlights is the Constitution Hall, which showcases India’s democratic journey. This space is envisioned as a place of reflection, where India’s founding values and constitutional legacy are on display, symbolizing the enduring spirit of democracy.

5. Committee Rooms and Ministerial Offices
   The building also features several large committee rooms, equipped with state-of-the-art audio-visual systems, ensuring seamless legislative discussions. Additionally, there are 92 rooms dedicated to the use of the Council of Ministers, designed to foster efficient governance.

6. Accessibility and Inclusivity
   The new Parliament complex is designed to be fully divyang-friendly, ensuring accessibility for persons with disabilities. This focus on inclusivity reflects India's commitment to making governance accessible to all citizens.

A Focus on Sustainability

The New Parliament Building is a platinum-rated green building, setting a new standard for energy efficiency and environmental responsibility. With rainwater harvesting systems and water recycling facilities, the complex is designed to minimize its ecological footprint. Solar panels and energy-efficient materials ensure that the building operates sustainably, further emphasizing India’s commitment to green development.

A Step Towards the Future

The construction of the New Parliament Building was driven by the necessity of accommodating India's growing parliamentary needs. The original Parliament House, built during colonial times, had limitations in both capacity and infrastructure. The new structure not only increases seating capacity for the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha but also incorporates digital advancements essential for modern legislative processes.

As India continues to evolve as a global leader, the New Parliament Building serves as a testament to its democratic foundations, cultural richness, and forward-thinking approach to governance. It is a space designed not just for the present but to support the future of Indian democracy, representing the aspirations of a dynamic and diverse nation.

Quiz: India’s New Parliament Building

1. What is the total area of India’s New Parliament Building?
a) 60,000 square meters
b) 64,500 square meters
c) 70,000 square meters
d) 50,000 square meters

2. The Lok Sabha chamber in the New Parliament Building is based on the theme of which national symbol?
a) National Flower - Lotus
b) National Bird - Peacock
c) National Animal - Tiger
d) National Emblem - Ashoka Chakra

3. What is the seating capacity of the Lok Sabha chamber in the New Parliament Building?
a) 550 seats
b) 700 seats
c) 888 seats
d) 1000 seats

4. Which hall in the New Parliament Building is dedicated to showcasing India’s democratic heritage?
a) Constitution Hall
b) Freedom Hall
c) Ashoka Hall
d) Democracy Hall

5. The Rajya Sabha chamber is inspired by which national symbol?
a) National Flag
b) National Bird - Peacock
c) National Flower - Lotus
d) National Anthem

6. How many rooms are designated for the Council of Ministers in the New Parliament Building?
a) 50
b) 75
c) 92
d) 100

7. The New Parliament Building is part of which larger redevelopment project?
a) Smart City Mission
b) Green India Mission
c) Central Vista Redevelopment Project
d) Make in India Initiative

8. What is the sustainability rating given to India’s New Parliament Building?
a) Gold-rated green building
b) Silver-rated green building
c) Platinum-rated green building
d) None of the above

9. What feature makes the New Parliament Building accessible for persons with disabilities?
a) Divyang-friendly design
b) Elevators for all floors
c) Dedicated parking
d) Ramps at every entrance

10. Which modern technology is incorporated into every seat in the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha chambers?
a) Internet Access
b) Digital systems and touch screens
c) Automated voting system
d) Smart cameras