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. 07/10/2024 3:54 PM
The Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) conducts various exams to recruit candidates for different civil service positions under the Maharashtra government. Each exam has specific eligibility requirements that candidates must meet to apply. These criteria are outlined in the official notifications issued by the Commission. The eligibility requirements include factors such as nationality, age limit, educational qualifications, and physical standards.
The first factor in the MPSC eligibility criteria is nationality. To be eligible for the MPSC exams:
Candidates must be citizens of India.
They must also possess a Maharashtra domicile certificate to be considered eligible.
Candidates must meet the educational qualifications specified for MPSC exams:
Candidates must have a degree from a recognized university or an equivalent qualification.
Final-year students are also eligible to apply for the exam.
Proficiency in Marathi is mandatory for all candidates.
Note: Since MPSC conducts exams for various posts, the educational qualifications and other criteria may differ from post to post. Candidates must review the specific requirements for the post they are applying for.
MPSC has revised the age limits for various categories under Group B and Group C posts. The general age criteria are as follows:
Minimum Age: Candidates must be at least 19 years old as of March 1 of the year they are appearing for the preliminary exam.
Maximum Age: The upper age limit for general category candidates is 38 years as of March 1, 2024.
Candidates belonging to reserved categories are entitled to age relaxation:
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For other categories:
Backward Class Candidates: Minimum age is 19 years; maximum age is 43 years.
Ex-servicemen: Minimum age is 19 years.
Eligible Sportspersons: Minimum age is 19 years, with a maximum age of 43 years for both general and backward classes.
For certain posts, such as Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP) or Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP), candidates must meet specific physical standards:
Male Candidates: Minimum height of 165 cm.
Female Candidates: Minimum height of 157 cm.
The MPSC syllabus is divided into two stages: Preliminary Exam and Mains Exam. Both stages test candidates on various subjects relevant to civil services.
The MPSC Prelims exam consists of two papers, each carrying 200 marks.
Paper I (200 marks) covers:
Current events of state, national, and international importance.
History of India (with special reference to Maharashtra) and the Indian National Movement.
Geography (Physical, Social, Economic) of Maharashtra, India, and the World.
Polity and Governance, including Constitution, Panchayati Raj, Urban Governance, and Public Policy.
Economic and Social Development, including Sustainable Development, Poverty, Demographics, and Social Sector Initiatives.
General issues on Environmental Ecology, Biodiversity, and Climate Change.
General Science.
Paper II (200 marks) covers:
Comprehension.
Interpersonal skills, including communication skills.
Logical reasoning and analytical ability.
Decision-making and problem-solving.
General mental ability.
Basic numeracy and data interpretation (Class X level).
Marathi and English language comprehension skills (Class X/XII level).
The Mains exam consists of six papers, as detailed below:
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Paper I – Marathi (300 Marks)
The pattern of questions would be broadly as follows :
Comprehension of given passages.
Precis Writing.
Usage and Vocabulary.
Short Essays.
Translation from English to Marathi and vice-versa.
This paper will be of qualifying nature. The marks obtained in this paper will not be counted for ranking.
Paper II – English (300 Marks)
The pattern of questions would be broadly as follows :
Comprehension of given passages.
Precis Writing.
Usage and Vocabulary.
Short Essays.
This paper will be of qualifying nature. The marks obtained in this paper will not be counted for ranking.
Paper III – Essay (250 Marks)
In Essay Paper, candidates may be required to write essays on multiple topics. They will be expected to keep close to the subject of the essay to arrange their ideas in an orderly fashion and write concisely.
Paper IV – General Studies 1 (250 Marks)
[Indian Heritage and Culture, History and Geography of the World and Society with some weightage to Maharashtra]
Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times.
Bhakti movement and its philosophy with special reference to saints’ movement in Maharashtra.
Modern Indian history from about the middle of the eighteenth century until the present- significant events, personalities, issues.
The Freedom Struggle – its various stages and important contributors /contributions from different parts of the country.
Post-independence consolidation and reorganization within the country.
History of the world will include events from the 18th century such as industrial revolution, world wars, redrawal of national boundaries, colonization, decolonization, political philosophies like communism, capitalism, socialism etc.- their forms and effect on society.
Salient features of Indian Society, Diversity of India
Role of women and women’s organization, population and associated issues, poverty and developmental issues, urbanization, their problems and their remedies
Effects of globalization on Indian society
Social empowerment, communalism, regionalism, secularism
Salient features of the world’s physical geography.
Distribution of key natural resources across the world (including South Asia and the Indian subcontinent factors responsible for the location of primary, secondary, and tertiary sector industries in various parts of the world (including India)
Important Geophysical phenomena such as earthquakes, Tsunami, Volcanic activity, cyclone etc., geographical features and their location- changes in critical geographical features (including water bodies and ice-caps) and in flora and fauna and the effects of such changes.
Paper V – General Studies 2 (250 Marks)
[Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International relations with some weightage to Maharashtra]
Indian Constitution- historical underpinnings, evolution, features, amendments, significant provisions and basic structure.
Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States, issues and challenges pertaining to the federal structure, devolution of powers and finances up to local levels and challenges therein.
Separation of powers between various organs; dispute redressal mechanisms and institutions.
Comparison of the Indian constitutional scheme with that of other countries
Parliament and State Legislatures – structure, functioning, the conduct of business, powers & privileges and issues arising out of these.
Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary- Ministries and Departments of the Government; pressure groups and formal/informal associations and their role in the Polity.
Local self-government.
Salient features of the Representation of People’s Act.
Appointment to various Constitutional posts, powers, functions and responsibilities of various Constitutional Bodies
Statutory, regulatory and various quasi-judicial bodies.
Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation.
Development processes and the development industry- the role of NGOs, SHGs, various groups and associations, donors, charities, institutional and other stakeholders.
Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections of the population by the Centre and States and the performance of these schemes; mechanisms, laws, institutions and Bodies constituted for the protection and betterment of these vulnerable sections.
Issues relating to the development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources.
Issues relating to poverty and hunger.
Important aspects of governance, transparency and accountability, e-governance- applications, models, successes, limitations, and potential; citizens charters, transparency & accountability and institutional and other measures.
Role of civil services in a democracy.
India and its neighbourhood- relations.
Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests.
Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India’s interests, Indian Diaspora.
Important International institutions, agencies and fora- their structure, mandate.
Paper VI – General Studies 3 (250 Marks)
[Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management with some weightage to Maharashtra]
Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment.
Inclusive growth and issues arising from it.
Government Budgeting.
Major crops- cropping patterns in various parts of the country, different types of irrigation and irrigation systems storage, transport and marketing of agricultural produce and issues and related constraints; etechnology in the aid of farmers.
Issues related to direct and indirect farm subsidies and minimum support prices; Public Distribution System- objectives, functioning, limitations, revamping; issues of buffer stocks and food security; Technology missions; economics of animal-rearing.
Food processing and related industries in India- scope and significance, location, upstream and downstream requirements, supply chain management.
Land reforms in India.
Effects of liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy and their effects on industrial growth.
Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.
Investment models.
Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life.
Achievements of Indians in science & technology; indigenization of technology and developing new technology.
Awareness in the fields of IT, Space, Computers, robotics, nano-technology, bio-technology and issues relating to intellectual property rights.
Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation, environmental impact assessment.
Disaster and disaster management, Disaster Risk Resilience, Resilient Society
Linkages between development and spread of extremism.
Role of external state and non-state actors in creating challenges to internal security.
Challenges to internal security through communication networks, the role of media and social networking sites in internal security challenges, basics of cyber security; money-laundering and its prevention.
Security challenges and their management in border areas; linkages of organized crime with terrorism.
Various Security forces and agencies and their mandate.
Paper VII – General Studies 4 (250 Marks)
[Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude]
This paper will include questions to test the candidates’ attitude and approach to issues relating to integrity, probity in public life, his problem-solving approach and decision making to various issues and conflicts faced by him in dealing with society. Questions may utilise the case study approach to determine these aspects. The following broad areas will be covered:
Ethics and Human Interface: Essence, determinants and consequences of Ethics in human actions; dimensions of ethics; ethics- in private and public relationships. Human Values – lessons from the lives and teachings of great leaders, reformers and administrators; role of family, society and educational institutions in inculcating values.
Attitude: content, structure, function; its influence and relation with thought and behaviour; moral and political attitudes; social influence and persuasion.
Aptitude and foundational values for Civil Service, integrity, impartiality and non-partisanship, objectivity, dedication to public service, empathy, tolerance and compassion towards the weaker sections.
Emotional intelligence-concepts, and their utilities and application in administration and governance.
Contributions of moral thinkers and philosophers from India and the world.
Public/Civil service values and Ethics in Public administration: Status and problems; ethical concerns and dilemmas in government and private institutions; laws, rules, regulations and conscience as sources of ethical guidance; accountability and ethical governance; strengthening of ethical and moral values in governance; ethical issues in international relations and funding; corporate governance.
Probity in Governance: Concept of public service; Philosophical basis of governance and probity; Information sharing and transparency in government, Right to Information, Codes of Ethics, Codes of Conduct, Citizen’s Charters, Work culture, Quality of service delivery, Utilization of public funds, challenges of corruption.
Case Studies on the above issues.
Paper VIII – Optional Paper 1 (250 Marks) & Paper IX – Optional Paper 2 (250 Marks)
Candidate may choose any optional subject from amongst the List of Optional Subjects mentioned below:
Agriculture
Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science
Anthropology
Botany
Chemistry
Civil Engineering
Commerce and Accountancy
Economics
Electrical Engineering
Geography
Geology
History
Law
Management
Marathi Literature
Mathematics
Mechanical Engineering
Medical Science
Philosophy
Physics
Political Science and International Relations
Psychology
Public Administration
Sociology
Statistics
Zoology
The MPSC eligibility criteria and syllabus are crucial for candidates preparing for civil service exams under the Maharashtra government. Aspiring candidates should ensure that they meet the nationality, age, educational, and physical requirements before applying. Additionally, understanding the detailed syllabus for both the Prelims and Mains will help candidates prepare effectively for the examination.
